The Brief History of Poultry Breeding Companies

A. C. Lawton and Sons

A. C. Lawton and Sons

Mr Norman Lawton in a pen of Silver Plymouth Rocks (reproduced with permission of Norman Lawton) A. C. Lawton & Sons (Production Bred Baby Chicks) was a small breeding company based in Foxboro, Massachusetts that finished operating about 1990. It was latterly run...

read more
Attleborough Poultry Farms

Attleborough Poultry Farms

Henry Abbot moved with his parents Robert and Agnes Abbot and two brothers Dick and Tom and sister Agnes, from their home farm, Abbots Hall in Kirkby Lonsdale, Westmoreland in 1882 to Norfolk. They had purchased the Rookery Farm in Thuxton.  In Kirkby Lonsdale Henry...

read more
Hollywood Poultry Farm

Hollywood Poultry Farm

Mr Mort. E. Atkinson purchased land at Hollywood Farm on Sept 1st 1913 with 800 good quality, American-bred S.C. White Leghorns and 300 Orpingtons. The farm was called Hollywood Hill because of the Holly trees planted by Mr C.D. Stimson. Mr Stimson was a wealthy...

read more
Arbor Acres Farm Inc

Arbor Acres Farm Inc

The HQ building of Arbor Acres Farm Arbor Acres Farms Inc was started in 1917 near Glastonbury, Connecticut by Frank Saglio and his brothers, John and Charles. At the beginning it was a fruit and vegetable farm and the first chicken house was built from a discarded...

read more
The History of A.A. Tegel Pty. Ltd.

The History of A.A. Tegel Pty. Ltd.

Administrative centre near Camden, N.S.W. opened in 1971 adjacent to the nucleus breeding complex. A.A. Tegel Pty. Ltd. began as J.E. Tegel and Sons (Eric, Albert and Norman) in 1920 with the purchase of 20 acres of land in Heath Road, Leppington, N.S.W. A mixed farm,...

read more
Famous Women in the Poultry Industry

Famous Women in the Poultry Industry

The boat canal at Ocean View The official beginning of the broiler industry is officially credited to Mrs Cecile Steele of Ocean View, Delaware. Ocean View is a small village on the southern side of Indian River Bay, and was the location where George Ellis began his...

read more
ScanBrid International A/S

ScanBrid International A/S

Heidi Larsen (farm manager), Ejner Boersting (breeding manger and geneticist) and Kristen Sorensen (trainee manager and geneticist) of ScanBrid Int. A.S. ScanBrid International A/S was set up in Denmark by the Turkish company KOY-TUR Holding A.S. and the Norwegian...

read more
Reginald C Punnett

Reginald C Punnett

The picture above shows Reginald Punnett (left) with his professor and then colleague William Bateson. As their experiments progressed, they soon realized the vast body of research that lay before them and the rest of the scientific community. They started the first...

read more
Peele’s Norfolk Black Turkeys

Peele’s Norfolk Black Turkeys

The Rookery Farm, Thuxton The Rookery Farm, located near Thuxton, Norfolk, England was purchased in 1932 by Frank Peele, formerly owned by Henry Abbot. He was the son of Earnest E. Peele who with his brother George J. established the business in 1880 with a...

read more
Nicholas Turkey Breeding Farms Inc

Nicholas Turkey Breeding Farms Inc

George Nicholas and his wife Eileen “Johnnie” Nicholas started a turkey farm at Two Rock about 10 miles West of Petaluma, California, a few months after their marriage in 1938. The property was found to be disease-ridden and not suitable for turkeys. Petaluma was once...

read more
Mt Hope Farm

Mt Hope Farm

The geneticists of Mt Hope Farm, Dr Edward F. Godfrey (mid-left) and Dr Hubert Goodale (mid-right) Mt Hope Farm was the creation of a former Chicago lawyer Col. Ezra Parmalee Prentice. He was born in Davenport, Iowa. He graduated with a B.A. (Law) in 1886 from Amherst...

read more
Lohmann Tierzucht GmbH

Lohmann Tierzucht GmbH

Lohmann Tierzucht is in the Lohmann-Wesjohann Group, a conglomerate of more than thirty companies in complementary operations and products encompassing breeding, layer pullet multiplication and egg production, animal nutrition, livestock feeds and concentrates,...

read more
The Khaki Campbell Duck

The Khaki Campbell Duck

Adele Campbell is an unlikely Legend because her achievement has been recognized long after her death. The Khaki Campbell was a prolific egg producer and became the benchmark on which all other egg laying ducks were compared, quite often in side by side trials more...

read more
J.J. Warren Inc

J.J. Warren Inc

The founder, James J. Warren, was born on October 10th, 1892 in Batavia, New York. His family ultimately moved to North Brookfield, Massachusetts from Batavia, New York and established a small dairy farm there. James Warren went to college at what was then...

read more
Hypeco-CPI-Bovans

Hypeco-CPI-Bovans

As the name Hypeco-CPI-Bovans indicates the company was an amalgamation of three groups who began commercial breeding in the 1950’s and had origins in the Dutch and Belgium farming cooperatives. In 1951 five Dutch poultry specialists visited the U.S. to study the...

read more
Hyline International

Hyline International

“There would be no Hy-Line chickens today if it were not for hybrid corn”, said Henry B. Wallace Jr. M.S.A. in London on 13th May, 1949 at a Special Poultry Breeding Conference Chaired by Dr Rupert Coles. Just over two years earlier his father Mr Henry A Wallace Sen....

read more
Hubbard Farms Inc

Hubbard Farms Inc

The Hubbard homestead in 2000 Hubbard Farms Inc can trace its origins back to 1791 when Levi Hubbard settled in Walpole and built a homestead on Old Drewsville Road. In the early 1900’s his great-grandson Ira ran a general produce farm, Maple Hill Farm, there with the...

read more
H and N Inc

H and N Inc

Dr Art Heisdorf began poultry farming in 1926 when he purchased 23 White Wyandotte chicks. He was employed as a geneticist in the Kimber organisation which operated only in California within the US. He started his own layer breeding company with his wife Mary on a 15...

read more
F and G Sykes Ltd

F and G Sykes Ltd

Frank and Geoffrey Sykes were large scale Wiltshire farmers who started a free range laying unit at Tytherington during the war. A manager, Tom Curtis, was brought in to manage it and small sales were made to local farmers. A breeding program was started in 1947 using...

read more
Eskildsen Goose Breeders

Eskildsen Goose Breeders

The Eskildsen breeding centre in Koningswartha, Saxony, Germany The Eskildsen goose breeding and production company is a family business started up in Northern Germany region called Dithmarschen. It is on the western coast of the Jutland Peninsula from the Eider River...

read more
Fairbairn Holdings Ltd

Fairbairn Holdings Ltd

A visit by a Lohmann Party and Chunky-Fairbairn executives to the Fairbairn Chicpak factory in CarlisleFront: Mr G. B. Fairbairn (son of founder), Dr W. Hartman, Mr J. Nixon-Wiley, Herr H. Lohmann, Herr K. Lohmann, Mr M. Mahaffey. Second row: Herr Figge, Dr H....

read more
Dominant CZ

Dominant CZ

The office of Dominant CZ within the hatchery and office of Lihen Studenec Ltd near Studenec The history of Dominant CZ is quite short in relation to many other companies with a similar company product trading objectives. However, three things stand out as significant...

read more
Cobb-Vantress Inc

Cobb-Vantress Inc

The Old Pickard Farm, Littleton, Mass In 1916 Robert C Cobb after finishing one year at the Harvard Business School decided to go into farming rather than start a career in business. He borrowed money from his father and purchased the Old Pickard Farm in Littleton 25...

read more
Chunky Chicks (Nichols) Ltd

Chunky Chicks (Nichols) Ltd

The hatchery and headquarters of Chunky Chicks Ltd and later that of Ross Breeders Ltd Abridged and edited from the story of “Fenton Barns and associate farms” by Rupert Chalmers-Watson 1923-1973. “In 1948 Rupert Chalmers-Watson attended the World Poultry Congress in...

read more
Cherry Valley Farms Ltd

Cherry Valley Farms Ltd

From 50g to 3kg in 47 days Our company was founded in 1959 by the late Sir Joseph Nickerson near the village of Rothwell Lincolnshire. The main production and processing plant are nearby at Caistor. For 50 years the company dedicated itself entirely to the genetic...

read more
British United Turkeys Ltd

British United Turkeys Ltd

Warren Hall, Broughton, England, the headquarters in the 1990’s British United Turkeys Ltd (B.U.T.) was incorporated in 1962 and was founded by Rupert Chalmers-Watson whose family had built up a turkey breeding and production business at Fenton Barns in East Lothian,...

read more
The Short History of Babcock Poultry

The Short History of Babcock Poultry

FounderMunroe Cappel Babcock founded Babcock Poultry Farm in 1935 by when he decided to start his own hatchery. It was located in a former shop in Ithaca, New York. Munroe Babcock was born in 1907 in Fredonia, New York near the shores of Lake Erie. His father had a...

read more
Avian Farms International

Avian Farms International

Robert H. Saglio breed lobsters adopting techniques similar to that used in chickens by his father Henry Saglio the founder of Arbor Acres. High prices for energy forced this operation to close. He then started growing turkeys on Greyledge Farms and then capons. In...

read more
Sterling Poultry Products Ltd

Sterling Poultry Products Ltd

​ Sterling Poultry Products was one of five (Sterling, Chunky Chicks (Nichols), Spinks, Sykes and Fairbairn) breeding organisations that eventually contributed to the group that comprised Ross Poultry Ltd and later Ross Breeders. The company was founded by Mr G.G....

read more
Cobb Vantress

Cobb Vantress

In 1916 Robert C Cobb after finishing one year at the Harvard Business School decided to go into farming rather than start a career in business. He borrowed money from his father and purchased the Old Pickard Farm in Littleton 25 miles west of Boston. It comprised 167...

read more
Steggles Pty Ltd

Steggles Pty Ltd

The Beresfield, NSW site with feed mill, hatchery, growing houses and processing plant.Steggles Pty Limited began in the 1920’s in Newcastle NSW as a produce and stock feed operation run by three brothers Jack, Stan and George. Bruce Steggles, the son of Jack, took...

read more
Ross Breeders Ltd

Ross Breeders Ltd

Ross Breeders Ltd was the outcome of a series of mergers and takeovers in British poultry production. The name was inherited from the Ross family in Grimsby. It was developed gradually in Grimsby from 1920 when Thomas Ross started a small fish merchandizing company....

read more
Peterson Industries

Peterson Industries

Benjamin Peterson was a pioneer who in 1890, with his wife and son George Elmer, drove a wagon from Decatur, Illinois and acquired 160 acres of land in the north-western uplands of Arkansas near the town of Decatur. George and his brother Cal married the Beal sisters....

read more
Perdue Farms Inc

Perdue Farms Inc

Arthur Perdue started a poultry business when the railway company he worked for, Adams Express Co., wanted to transfer him to Pennsylvania from Salisbury, Maryland. In the Express Office as an Agent he observed thousands of eggs being shipped to northern cities. He...

read more
Parks’ Poultry Farm

Parks’ Poultry Farm

The Parks’ Poultry Farm was located in Altoona, Pennsylvania and made its reputation breeding Barred Plymouth Rock. The farm was owned and managed by the three generation of the Parks family: the founder Joe R. Parks, his son Joe W. Parks and his Robert (Bob) Parks....

read more
Nichols Poultry Farm Inc

Nichols Poultry Farm Inc

Nichols Poultry Farm was established in Kingston, New Hampshire in 1915 by Perrin Nichols and his son Frederic Nichols. The farm was to become one of the first commercial broiler growing farms in the U.S.A. They produced “springers” (as broilers were then known) for...

read more